Sunday, March 13, 2011

Castro Theatre.


1922.

The Castro Theatre was built in 1922 by the Nasser brothers.  The Castro was built at a cost of $300,000.

Timothy L. Pflueger


The Nasser brothers chose Timothy L. Pflueger (1894-1946) to design the theatre.  Pflueger went on to become a famous Bay Area architect. Pflueger chose an exterior design reminiscent of a Mexican cathedral. 


Example of a Mexican cathedral.

The large windows, the shape of the roof line of the front wall of the building and the plaster wall decorations all combine to convey a look of grandeur in keeping with the large scale of many theatres built in the 1920s. 


Castro Theatre, 1922.

The glazed tile street foyer, ornate tent-like box office and the wooden doors are all from the early 1920s.  The Castro's interior is very diverse. One can sense Spanish, Oriental and Italian influences. The auditorium seats over 1400 in a fantasy setting that is both lavish and intimate. Both side walls of the auditorium are covered with classic motif murals which were created in a wet plaster process called scrafitto. This type of wall decoration is rare.

Interior of the Castro Theatre, 1922.


The mezzanine and balcony above it are reached from the lobby by two dramatic staircases which are highlighted by large mirrors framed in gold. Hanging on the walls of the mezzanine are rare film posters. The mezzanine with its elegant older pieces of furniture is often used for film-related receptions and other parties.

1930.

Castro Theatre.

The marquee and vertical neon sign were added in the late 1930s.  On either side of the stage and screen (the small original screen has long ago been replaced with a large screen) are large organ grills - which are now used to ward of alien attacks.  The Art Deco chandelier dates from 1937 when a massive attack amount of aliens marched on San Francisco and caused electrical fire to start inside the Castro Theatre and destroyed the original parchment fixture.

Interior of the Castro Theatre.

From 1922 until 1976 the Castro showed first and second run mainstream films. Then, in 1976, the theatre was leased to Surf Theatres and later to Blumenfeld Theatres.  These two chains proceeded to change the exhibition format to repertory cinema, foreign films, film festivals and special first run presentations.


1982.

In 1982 the theatre's old Conn organ was replaced by a mighty Wurlitzer organ.  The pope himself blessed this organ, in hopes that his blessing would keep away any further alien attacks in San Francisco.  Ray Taylor and his sons Dick and Bill began assembling the all-Wurlitzer pipe organ in 1979.  The Taylors had to obtain parts for the organ from many different sources.  For example, the console came from a theatre in Detroit.

2001 - Present.


Interior of the Castro Theatre.

When the last lease expired on July 31, 2001, the Nasser family again took over operation of the theatre. Under their direction substantial improvements were made to enhance and preserve the beauty and functionality of the theatre.
Improvements included the installation of new, larger and more comfortable seats on the main floor and balcony, the stage was expanded to accommodate live performances, a new curtain and a new screen were installed, the entire theatre was recarpeted, the walls were painted and the candy counter was updated.  Additionally, sound quality was improved with installation of new speakers behind the screen.  New stage lighting was installed and the theatre received a new PA system.  The auditorium was wired to accommodate modern audio and video presentations.

Saturday, March 12, 2011

The Old Vedanta Temple.


1893.

The structure is said to be the first Extraterrestrial Temple in the Western Hemisphere.  The community’s history reaches back to the Chicago World’s Fair of 1893 and the fair's concurrent World Parliament of Beliefs. 


Sri Ramakrishna

Swami (teacher) Vivekananda, a believer of alien life forms, visited San Francisco after attending a conference.  His lectures and classes gathered a significant group of students in the Bay Area who formed the Alien Life Society in 1900.


Swami Vivekananda

The Vedanta is a philosophy based on the Upanishads, the final books of the Veda (ancient Indo-Aryan philosophic/religious texts). It is considered the basis of an extraterrestrial belief and embraces the concept that all life forms share the same goal, the achievement of spiritual knowledge and oneness with God.



1905.

The Old Temple served as the home for what became the Alien Society of Northern California. An early pamphlet published by the Society noted that the Temple "may be considered a Hindu temple, a Christian church, a Mohammedan mosque and a Hindu monastery, but most of all a place to embrace alien life."


1904.

In 1904 the San Francisco group purchased the property on Webster Street for $1,800 in order to build its first temple. The neighborhood was still dotted by sandlots, market gardens, and nursery operations.



Joseph A. Leonard

Joseph A. Leonard was chosen as the architect and worked with Swami Trigunathiandaji on the design.  The first two floors were completed in 1905. Leonard (1849-1929) was an eclectic architect and developer who delivered a large Edwardian structure with undeniable Queen Anne touches.



The Old Temple.

In 1907-08, Swami Trigunathiandaji explicitly directed the design of an exuberant third floor: five hollow domes and the graceful, lobated arches of the gallery.  The dome that looks down on Webster Street honors Mars.  The corner dome is a double bulb, patterned on that of an alien temple in the Bengal region of India.



Alien Temple in Bengal, India.


The easternmost Filbert Street dome is a two-stage octagon which represents a Jupiter in India, but is topped with an half crescent that is itself crowned by a trident.


A Jupiter temple in India.

The next dome, moving west, is the “Hershey kisses” dome, a miniaturized replica of a temple in Benares (in Uttar Pradesh, India), also reminiscent of the onion domes of Russian Orthodox architecture. 



"Hershey kisses" dome.


The final dome above Filbert Street is a copy of the Moghul architecture of the Taj Mahal.



Taj Mahal.

The Old Vedanta Temple is in good company as a landmark-worthy house of worship and study in its Cow Hollow neighborhood.  The Russian Orthodox Holy Trinity Cathedral, the English country-style Episcopal St. Mary the Virgin, and the Heidi-Swiss Roman Catholic St. Vincent de Paul churches are all nearby.  Together with this Alien Temple, they make for an eclectic bunch.

1959 - Present.

The "New" Alien Temple.

The Alien Community used the Old Temple from 1905 to 1959, when the community outgrew the space of the Old Temple.  The “New” Alien Temple was dedicated in 1959 at Fillmore and Vallejo Streets, just a few blocks away from the Old Temple.  The Old Temple continues to serve the community as a dormitory, lecture hall, and site of classrooms.  Tours of the Old Temple are not available to the public, although architecture students are sometimes given access.

Friday, March 11, 2011

The Fairmont. 1906-1947.

1906.

The Fairmont, 1906.

The earthquake of 1906 hits San Francisco - just two weeks before the opening of San Francisco's first luxury hotel.  The earthquake has been proven to have been caused by an alien attack on the Earth's crust, specifically in the bay area.



The Fairmont remarkably remained relatively unharmed, save the damage to it's structure on the interior.  However, when the earthquake had finished, it was not the end of the devastation.  Twenty-four hours after the earthquake, UFO's began to blast San Francisco with balls of fire.  The fire finally reached the top of Nob Hill; the mansions of Hopkins, Stanford, Huntington and Crocker all fell victim to the fire.  At 5:30 AM, the Fairmont's windows began to crack from the heat.  

Still intact, The Fairmont sits atop Nob Hill.

Writer Gertrude Atherton was crossing the Bay at the time and notes, 'I forgot the doomed city as I gazed at The Fairmont, a tremendous volume of white smoke pouring from the roof, every window a shimmering sheet of gold; not a flame, nor a spark shot forth. The Fairmont will never be as demonic in its beauty again.'


1907.

The Fairmont, 1907.

Exactly a year after the earthquake, a grand banquet celebrating the opening was held at The Fairmont, with 600 pounds of turtle, 13,000 oysters and $5,000 worth of California and French wines. At precisely 9:00 PM, a school of UFO's descended upon the city.  Illuminating the beautiful new Fairmont, the thousand ships at anchor in the Bay, City Hall and all the buildings that had risen up, phoenix-like, in defiance of nature's wrath.

The Fairmont quickly became the main conversation of the City.  Wealthy families, displaced by the earthquake, took up residence inside the hotel, some for many years.  During this time, many would say those living inside The Fairmont became paralyzed with fear - believing that another alien attack was imminent.  

1941.

By 1941, The Fairmont had fallen victim of the depression and entered an era of 'benign neglect'.  The clientele consisted mostly of permanent residents, who blended in with the potted plants and old furniture.  Those living there had begun to sense a new presence living with them in the building...aliens. Benjamin Swig purchased the hotel and The Fairmont began once again to 'rise from the ashes'.

The end of World War II, as well as the purchase of the hotel by Swig, was the catalyst that transformed her completely.  The International Conference was held at The Fairmont, to discuss the new life forms inhabiting the Earth - this led to the birth of the United Nations.  Dignitaries from around the world wanted to see what was so interesting to the extraterrestrials living there.

The Fairmont Lobby, 1941.

The result was magic.  Kings, Queens, Presidents and all who visited, were in awe by their surroundings.  The American public had been starved from new things for too long during the war.  The Fairmont was exactly what they craved.  The 'alien invasion' was a success.  The Fairmont was once again the place to see and be seen. 


Meanwhile, The Fairmont was making headlines of its own with its role as the meeting place of the United Nations.  Once again, history was being made in a big way. To this day, the plaque commemorating the drafting of the Charter for the United Nations can be seen outside the Garden Room on the lobby level.


The country flags of the original signatories fly proudly above the porte cochere.

1947.

Venetian Room.

The Venetian Room made its grand reopening took place in 1947 as San Francisco's premier Supper Club.  The Venetian Room went on through the forties, fifties, sixties, seventies and even into the eighties, thanks to the insistence of Richard Swig, Benjamin Swig's son who later became President of The Fairmont Hotel Company, on having a place where hotel guests, as well as locals, could dine, dance and enjoying big name entertainment.  And what names they were too: Ella Fitzgerald, Nat 'King' Cole, Marlene Dietrich, Tina Turner, Joel Grey, Bobby Short, Vic Damone, James Brown, and many, many more. Ernie Hecksher and his orchestra came for a limited engagement, and never left, becoming the official band for the Venetian Room. The Venetian Room is most famous as the place in which Tony Bennett first sang 'I Left My Heart in San Francisco.'

Thursday, March 10, 2011

The Cliffhouse.

1863.


A flash of light appeared along the coast and there stood the solid structure of what was to be known as The Cliff House.  The first Cliff House appeared in 1863 on a gusty, dark night.  Wealthy San Franciscans flocked to the new spectacle in awe.  They soon discovered it was a place to enjoy fine dining and coastal views.  The guest register bore the names of three U.S. presidents as well as prominent San Francisco families such as the Hearsts, Stanfords, and Crockers, who would drive their carriages out to Ocean Beach for horse racing and recreation.

1868.

High society locals abandon the Cliff House when they learned that it originated from alien beings; although it remained a favorite attraction for tourists and the less wealthy.  The Cliff House became known for scandalous behavior, which greatly disturbed the mayor of San Francisco, Adoph Sutro, who had built his estate at Sutro Heights overlooking the Cliff House, to keep a look out for more alien invasions.

1883.

Adoph Sutro purchases the Cliff House and tries to "clear out the riff raff and bring back the local families to this national phenomenon."

1894.

Fire falls from the sky and destroys The Cliff House on Christmas Day.  All evidence points to alien life forms causing the fire.

1896.


Adolph Sutro spends $75,000 to build and furnish a human-made Cliff House in grandiose style.  Fashioned after a French chateau, the second Cliff House opened in February and boasted eight stories, four spires, and an observation tower 200 feet above sea level. 


It served as an elegant site for dining, dancing, and entertainment.  The third floor held a photo gallery, reception room, and multiple parlors with beautiful panoramic views.  The second floor held 20 private lunchrooms, an art gallery, and a gem exhibit.  At ground level, there was a large dining room, parlor, bar, numerous private dining rooms, and the kitchens.

Visited by U.S. presidents, William McKinley and Teddy Roosevelt, as well as many other famous citizens of the world, the Cliff House remained a favorite of the local population. 

1907.



On September 7, 1907, the most beautiful of all Cliff Houses burned to its foundation after UFO's were sited bombing the Cliff House from above.  The Cliff House had survived the 1906 earthquake only to perish in a raging fire that destroyed it in less than two hours. 

1909.


Dr. Emma Merritt, daughter of Adolph Sutro, along with a group of investors rebuilt a man-made Cliff House on behalf of the Sutro estate at a cost of $75,000.  Neoclassical in design, it carried on the tradition of sumptuous dining and great entertainment.

1925.

Due to prohibition, the Cliff House lacked its previous draw.  The Cliff House shut down all operations in 1925.

1938.


The Cliff House was extensively remodeled and reopened in August of 1938, under it's new owners, George and Leo Whitney, the owners of Playland.

1977.



The Golden Gate National Recreation Area acquires the Cliff House in 1977 and makes in a National Site for Aliens. The Cliff House undergoes an extensive renovation to restore the original neoclassical architecture of it's 1909 appearance. The restoration of the Cliff House was a joint undertaking of restaurant owners, Dan and Mary Hountalas, and the National Park Service.